Lake Rotoroa Lodge

General Pre-trip Information

NEW ZEALAND FISHING: Since the introduction of trout into New Zealand at the end of the nineteenth century and its recognition as a world-class fishery in the 1930s, anglers from all over the world have looked to New Zealand as the Mecca of angling - the world's best wild trophy trout fishery. Both the North and South Islands offer some excellent stream fishing for brown trout and rainbows. The majority of the rivers are known for their clarity, and their reputation draws anglers from far and wide in search of a trophy fish. Each year trophies in excess of 10 pounds are taken.

Many times New Zealand is compared to Alaska, Argentina and the American West. When it comes to quantity or diversity of freshwater species or ease of catching, New Zealand is not Alaska. But to the fly fishing purist, it is heaven-on-earth and the brown trout are considered the Rolls-Royce of species - difficult to come by but very much worth the effort. The streams tend to be less populated than their British or North American counterparts; but the average size of the trout is to 4.5 pounds, exceeding most anglers' wildest fantasies. A good day on a New Zealand stream might only be three fish, but they might range from 4-6 pounds and are generally caught under the most aesthetic of conditions.

The unique feature which sets New Zealand apart from other world fisheries is hunting wild trophy brown trout and rainbows in water as clear as the air. This type of angling provides challenging, absorbing, and intense fishing of a style seldom found.

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Lake Rotoroa Lodge tends to be a "take turns" fishery. When sharing a guide, you and your angling partner will take turns making fly presentations. You are generally hunting and sight fishing individual fish in relatively small water. In most cases, guides prefer not to blind cast but this can be necessary (and productive) in bad light or sighting conditions, and this might be an instance where two anglers might work the head and tail of a large pool. The thrill of watching your fellow angler casting to a trout you can see in the water is often as exciting as catching it yourself, and can often lead to a greater understanding of how the trout react to different flies and presentations.

Our fishery can satisfy all anglers, from the novice to the expert. It is relatively easy to acquire the skills needed to make that one perfect cast, and often more accomplished anglers have greater difficulty adapting to the new techniques required. Our top quality, experienced guides are also expert casting instructors because of their experience with visiting fishermen. The guides are patient, knowledgeable, and personable - we are confident that you will find them to be great companions on the stream. Their advice should be sought early on during your visit. Our guides have perfected some unusual techniques that are fun to use and will often work well on your home water. We recommend following their suggestions closely.

Our fishing is generally done on foot, with anglers walking the banks looking for trout. There are areas where floating fishing can be done successfully, but generally the boats are used as a means of access from point to point rather than a vehicle for fishing. We use rafts very rarely. The degree of mobility and agility required varies from river to river. Some stream beds and banks are rocky and can be physically demanding, requiring longer hikes and some manoeuvring over heavy boulders. There are other areas that are very easy to walk and offer great fishing. Be sure to let us and/or your guide know how much walking you would like to do. His total focus is to provide you with a positive angling experience.

New Zealand offers an enormous variety of water. Our mainstay is the freestone streams, varying in size from very small to medium by international standards. Some locations offer magnificent spring creeks. Some are tiny ribbons of water running through pastoral farmland while others are the size of some of the larger spring creeks in the western United States or salmon rivers of Europe.

Remember that you are hunting wild trout in crystal-clear water and that they are alert to any intrusion. The reflection off bright-coloured fly line or clothing is sufficient to spook them. New Zealand fishing is all about making the most of your opportunities for trophy trout - in terms of seeing them before they see you, in terms of positioning to make the perfect cast, and in terms of selection and presentation of the fly. Our equipment recommendations are based on these principles.

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Fishing Tackle
At Lake Rotoroa Lodge we recognize that many of our guests are spending longer in New Zealand travelling round seeing the whole country. We understand that to drag fishing gear around is not appealing and we have made a great deal of effort to offer premium equipment to our guests for loan. We have 30 pairs of Simms waders in all sizes both ladies' and men's. We have 40 rods made by Thomas & Thomas, Sage and Hardy, plus fully-equipped reels. We also have flies for sale as well as leader material, bug sprays, Aloe-Gator sunscreen and lip-balm, and almost more important than anything Action Optics polarised glasses. In short, apart from a waterproof jacket we can fully equip you with gear that you will enjoy using.

FLY RODS: We recommend modern 9 foot graphite rods. Medium to fast action is best suited for turning over long leaders and for accurate presentation. Without question, a 6-weight rod is the ideal choice to cover all of the various fishing available. It is light enough to make delicate presentations with long leaders, yet strong enough to deal with wind, weighted nymphs and our trophy trout. A 5-weight rod will work well for the dry fly fishing on some of the smaller streams; a 7-weight might be preferred on the larger rivers when casting weighted nymphs and heavy streamers. Most travelling anglers today prefer 3- or 4-piece rods. They are much easier to pack, are less cumbersome in helicopters, and are equal in performance to their 2-piece counterparts. We have a large selection of premium brand rods to loan. There is no loan fee at all, but we will charge NZ$350 if a rod is broken for any reason in order to organize its repair.

REELS: We suggest a quality reel matched and balanced with your rod, capable of holding the appropriate line plus 100-150 yards (90-140 m) of 20 lb backing. Choose a reel with a smooth, efficient and reliable drag. There are several reasonably priced good ones on the market. We have reels with lines for loan also. Once again, there is no loan fee, but we will charge NZ$200 if a reel is damaged for any reason and needs repair or is not in a presentable condition to lend to others. All our reels have lines.

FLY LINE: Reflection of the line in sunny conditions can readily spook wild trout in New Zealand. It is therefore recommended that you equip your reels with dull-coloured lines (dark green or brown preferred by our guides). Many of the major line manufacturers are now producing these. Scientific Anglers Mastery Series is an example. Try to avoid bright yellows, greens and blues. If you have bright lines that you do not want to replace, your guide will be happy to dye the first 40-50 ft (12-15 m) of your lines prior to your fishing.

Because most of New Zealand fishing is short range, many anglers feel that using a line weight that is one heavier than the rod recommendation allows them to load the rod easily for shorter casts. This, of course, depends on the action of the rod and personal preference. Weight-forward floating lines are best suited for the majority of conditions you will encounter on our local rivers. Because delicacy of the presentation is important and the majority of the casts are at short distances, some anglers prefer a double-tapered line.

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LEADERS: New Zealand's large, selective trout are leader and line shy and should be approached accordingly with the right length leaders and tippet size. New Zealand anglers tend to use long tapered leaders from 12 to 18 ft (4-6 m). A heavy, stiff butt section is mandatory to get the proper turnover. The typical tippet size is 4X to 6X (6 to 4 lbs). Guides will also have their own tippet, which they will be glad to share with you. We recommend taking an extra spool of each size.

FLIES: We recommend that all anglers bring a selection of their favourite dry flies and nymphs. Your flies should be transported in clean, rust-free fly boxes. Do not take fly-tying material with you - customs officials in New Zealand carefully watch for anything potentially harmful to their agriculture. Equipment that does not look new and clean is suspect. If you do not have the right fly patterns or sizes, we carry a stock, particularly of good nymphs, and the guides all carry a wide variety of their favourites.

Most of the dry flies used are traditional attractor patterns. The universally acclaimed best dry fly in New Zealand is the Adams in size 10, 12, 14, and 16. Other attractors like Humpies, Royal Wulff, Parachute Adams, and other general mayfly imitations work extremely well. They also use some caddis flies. Many of the nymphs used are unique to New Zealand. A few traditional nymph patterns, however, will produce well. The general sizes are 10, 12, 14 and 16.

Note: Splitshot is prohibited in several areas of New Zealand and therefore heavily weighted nymphs are preferred. The majority of internationally tied nymphs are too light. It might be necessary to have your local fly shop tie a special selection in weights varying from light to very heavy. Important: Be sure to take a selection of "bead-head nymphs", especially tungsten bead-heads. Following is a list of recommended patterns in both nymphs and dry flies:

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ANGLING ACCESSORIES: The following will help you enjoy your trip.

  • Sunglasses: polaroid lenses protect your eyes and are essential for spotting the fish underwater.
  • Anglers' clippers: necessary for trimming knots.
  • Dry Fly Floatant: paste is best but liquid or spray is fine.
  • Surgical Forceps: for unhooking and releasing trout unharmed
  • Rainjacket: bring a good one because when you need it, you will really need it!
  • Sunscreen: the sun can be very potent, especially on the North Island. People with sensitive skin should take ample sunscreen and lip balm. We recommend SPF 15 or higher.
  • Wide-brimmed fishing hat: water repellent in neutral colour
  • Insect repellent: A MUST. Sand flies can be a problem in some areas. We recommend Muskol or Avon's Skin So Soft. Good news - there are no poisonous snakes in New Zealand!
  • Saltwater Gloves: to protect the hands from the sand flies.
  • Flashlight: will help you navigate unfamiliar territory at night
  • Camera: we recommend a small one that will fit in your fishing vest (to document your trophies). Take plenty of film as it is expensive in New Zealand, and the spectacular scenery will provide many photographic opportunities.
  • Plastic bags: our long experience in travelling to exotic fishing realms has proven to us that the single most useful item is a large plastic rubbish bag - perfect for wet waders, dirty clothes and raingear. These are available at the lodge.

Note: our small shop usually carries many of the above items including quality glasses, sun cream, lip balm, film etc, but we do not have rain jackets.

NOTE TO NOVICES: All of our guides are happy to accommodate the beginner fly fisherman. They are extremely patient and willing to share and teach. It is best, however, to arrive with some knowledge of the sport and a bit of practise. We recommend enrolling in your local fly-fishing class, which many fly shops offer on weekends throughout the year. Practise in your garden or driveway by placing plastic plates at 15, 30 and 45 feet (5, 10, 15 m); work on accuracy and presentation. This will enhance enjoyment of your trip.

LICENCES: Fishing licences are sold and distributed by the fish and game councils in the various fishing districts. You can obtain the required non-resident licence from the lodge. The fees are relatively reasonable; a one-week non-resident licence is approximately NZ$33.

CATCH-AND-RELEASE: Due to the fragile nature of New Zealand's trout fisheries and the continued support for worldwide conservation of our cold water fisheries, we strongly encourage the catch-and-release of all trout. If you would like to have a trophy for your wall, we suggest the "mold-mount" method, which allows you to release your trout to fight another day. If you catch a trophy: 1) Measure its length and girth (carry a tape measure, scale and small camera in your fly vest). 2) Weigh your fish. 3) Quickly take several photographs with and without a flash. 4) Release the trout. Today's experts in mold-mounting technology can create trophies far superior to skin mounts at the same price. On request, we will recommend one to you. Your conservation effort will enhance the fishing quality of those who follow and is appreciated by us all.

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